A UNESCO World Heritage Site of Iconic Windmills
Nestled in the heart of the Netherlands, Kinderdijk is one of the most picturesque and historically significant destinations in the country. Famous for its 19 iconic windmills, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers visitors a glimpse into the Netherlands’ centuries-old battle against water. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or a photography buff, Kinderdijk is a must-visit destination that showcases the Dutch ingenuity in water management.

A Brief History of Kinderdijk
Kinderdijk, located in the province of South Holland, dates back to the 18th century. The windmills were built around 1740 to help control water levels in the low-lying Alblasserwaard region. The Netherlands has long been vulnerable to flooding due to its below-sea-level terrain, and the construction of these windmills played a crucial role in draining excess water and preventing disasters.
The name “Kinderdijk” translates to “Children’s Dike,” originating from a local legend. According to folklore, after a great flood in 1421, a cradle carrying a baby and a cat was seen floating on the water. The baby miraculously survived, giving the area its charming name.
Today, Kinderdijk remains a symbol of Dutch hydraulic engineering, with its windmills still standing tall as a testament to the country’s resilience and innovation.
Why Visit Kinderdijk?

1. The Iconic Windmills
The 19 windmills of Kinderdijk are among the most famous landmarks in the Netherlands. These historic structures, built using traditional Dutch engineering techniques, are well-preserved and continue to be an important part of the country’s water management system. Visitors can tour some of the windmills to learn about their mechanics and the lives of the millers who once operated them.
2. UNESCO World Heritage Recognition
Kinderdijk was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997 due to its cultural and historical significance. This recognition helps protect the site and ensures that future generations can appreciate the engineering marvels that have safeguarded the region for centuries.
3. Breathtaking Scenery and Photography Opportunities
With its serene waterways, traditional windmills, and lush green landscapes, Kinderdijk is a paradise for photographers. The reflections of the windmills in the water, particularly during sunrise and sunset, create breathtaking views that attract both amateur and professional photographers from around the world.
4. Cycling and Walking Trails
Exploring Kinderdijk by bike or on foot is a fantastic way to take in the beauty of the area. There are well-maintained trails that allow visitors to get up close to the windmills, providing a peaceful and immersive experience. Biking is especially popular in the Netherlands, and renting a bicycle at Kinderdijk is a great way to enjoy the scenic surroundings.
5. Boat Tours for a Unique Perspective
One of the best ways to experience Kinderdijk is by taking a boat tour. Cruises along the waterways offer a different perspective of the windmills, allowing visitors to see them from the water, just as they were originally intended to function. Guided boat tours also provide in-depth information about the history and significance of the site.
6. Kinderdijk Visitor Center and Museum
The visitor center at Kinderdijk provides valuable insights into the history of the windmills and Dutch water management techniques. There are interactive exhibits, historical displays, and even a chance to step inside a working windmill to see how it operates.
Best Time to Visit Kinderdijk
While Kinderdijk is a stunning destination year-round, the best time to visit depends on your preferences:
- Spring (March to May): Experience blooming tulips and pleasant weather, making it ideal for outdoor exploration.
- Summer (June to August): The warm weather attracts more tourists, but longer daylight hours mean more time to enjoy the scenery.
- Autumn (September to November): Fewer crowds and beautiful fall foliage create a serene atmosphere.
- Winter (December to February): A visit in winter offers a peaceful, fairy-tale-like experience, especially if the waterways freeze and locals go ice skating.

How to Get to Kinderdijk
Kinderdijk is easily accessible from major Dutch cities:
- From Rotterdam: Take a direct waterbus from Erasmus Bridge to Kinderdijk, which takes about 30-40 minutes.
- From Amsterdam: Travel by train to Rotterdam or Dordrecht and then take a bus or waterbus to Kinderdijk.
- By Car: Kinderdijk has a parking area, but spaces can be limited during peak seasons.
Travel Tips for Visiting Kinderdijk
- Arrive Early or Late in the Day: To avoid crowds, visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon.
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: The best way to explore Kinderdijk is on foot or by bike, so wear comfortable footwear.
- Bring a Camera: The picturesque landscape makes for fantastic photos, so don’t forget your camera or smartphone.
- Check the Weather Forecast: Dutch weather can be unpredictable, so dress accordingly and bring an umbrella if needed.
- Respect the Heritage Site: Kinderdijk is a protected site, so follow the guidelines and respect the windmills and surroundings.
Final Thoughts: Experience the Magic of Kinderdijk
Kinderdijk is more than just a collection of windmills; it is a symbol of Dutch heritage, resilience, and innovation. Whether you’re exploring the historic windmills, cruising along the waterways, or cycling through the scenic trails, a visit to Kinderdijk promises an unforgettable experience.
Plan your trip today and discover why Kinderdijk remains one of the most beloved and awe-inspiring destinations in the Netherlands.